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Why Early AI Revenue Hides More Risk Than It Removes

Why Early AI Revenue Hides More Risk Than It Removes

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    Three Important Questions to Ask Before Investing

    July 31, 2023

    2 min read Three Important Questions to Ask Before Investing The startup world is full of big ideas. Entrepreneurs have grand plans to make these big ideas a reality, and in some cases investing in these plans can lead to a hefty ROI for investors. But how do you know if this startup is the one to invest in? We’ve boiled this down to three main questions to ask before investing in a startup company. If even one of these answers is wishy-washy, you may want to consider saving your investment for a company in steadier waters. Let’s take a look at what these three questions are. Do They Have Sufficient Traction? The first question to ask is if the startup has sufficient traction.  You can track them on their sales growth, team changes, product development, and fundraise.  As you receive reports, you can start to build out a list of crucial traction points– leads, sales, channels, etc.   As one investor said, “I don’t invest in dots. I invest in lines.”  It’s essential to build out a picture of how the business is growing. By watching the deal over time, you can better understand it and hopefully see an upward trajectory, at which point an investment makes sense. Are They Serious? Here are a few signs that an entrepreneur may not take the business seriously enough to be successful: Job titles are overly vital to them, and they are generally more concerned with receiving titles and credit for the work than they are about the actual work. They are not focused on the customer. In fact, they may not even have a clear understanding of who their customer is or what that customer wants. They don’t take responsibility for problems the startup may have. They blame others for the issues and may claim there can be nothing to fix the problem.  Know your entrepreneur. An entrepreneur who isn’t committed to the cause will raise funding and ultimately waste it. You do not want to invest money in those who aren’t going to see it through. Do They Have a Well Thought Out Plan? They might have a great idea, but they’ll need to do more than just lay out a slide deck with goals they hope to achieve. A promising startup must be able to back it up with a well-thought-out plan to accomplish those goals. Here are some questions you can ask to get a better idea of what kind of plan they have in place: How will they generate leads, and what does that look like? What is their current sales pitch/angle, and how will it work for them? Where are their customers coming from, and how do they make the sale? It shows potential for investment if they’ve done their homework and have clear answers and processes in place. Read More TEN Capital Education Here Hall T. Martin is the founder and CEO of the TEN Capital Network. TEN Capital has been connecting startups with investors for over ten years. You can connect with Hall about fundraising, business growth, and emerging technologies via LinkedIn or email: hallmartin@tencapital.group

    Fundraising 101

    July 20, 2023

    2 min read Fundraising 101 Are you considering starting a round of funding for your startup? If this is your first time running a raise, you likely have a lot of questions. In this Fundraising 101 guide, we will share when you should consider starting a round of funding, what type of funding to consider going after, how to prepare, and how long it will take. Read below to better understand the basics of fundraising for your startup. When to Raise Funding Most founders go out for a fundraise prematurely because they need money, not because they are ready for fundraising. Consider the following to understand when it is best to raise funding: Do you have a compelling idea that you can articulate? Do you have a validated customer, market, and product lined up? Are your investor documents prepared? Your pitch deck will change over time, but it always needs to show the core product, team, and fundraise. Can you demonstrate the product, even at an early stage? Can you show customer interest through engagement as well as revenue? Have you spoken with some investors to identify what risks they see in the deal? Do you know how you can mitigate those risks? Only after completing the above preparations should you consider launching your fundraise. You can then successfully engage investors with your deal, and remember to never show up to an investor meeting empty-handed. Always have some customer engagement to discuss. Types of Funding Before choosing a type of funding, consider the following: Investigate every kind of funding and think about where it may fit into your overall funding plan. It’s most likely that you will use two or three types of funding over the life of your business. To understand the type of funding you should look for, ask: “How will you pay the investor back?” For example, if you plan to pay back when you sell the business, equity funding should be considered. On the other hand, if you plan to pay back out of the company’s cash flow, then debt funding is a better choice. If you have a consumer-facing product, consider crowdfunding which offers both debt and equity options. Break your funding down into parts, and consider using more than one type of funding for your business. How to Prepare for a Raise Before launching your fundraise campaign, prepare your business, complete your investor documents, and build your investor network. Preparing your business is the first step in preparing for a raise. The preparation consists of checking in with your team, the board, and both potential and current investors to gain alignment- your fundraise launch should not come as a surprise to them.  Next, complete your investor documents, including a pitch deck, financial proforma, and diligence room. Your financial proforma should lay out how much you should raise and what you will do with it. If you’re unsure how to set this up, write down your current revenue and the revenue you predict to have in the next 24-36 months. From this, you can extract how much funding you will need to raise and how many people you’ll need to hire. Finally, your pitch deck should tell the story of how your business makes money and why it will succeed. Finally, build your investor network. Make a list of investors to contact, including existing investors. Set up a few initial meetings and tell the prospective investor you plan to launch a fundraise in three months. This removes the pressure from the investor and often elicits feedback on how much to raise, how to structure the deal, and more. What Are Fundraising Differences by Stage In raising funding over the life of the startup, you’ll find there are differences in the fundraise at each stage. The goal at the Seed stage is to show you can sell the product. At this stage, the investors will look primarily at the team since there’s little product or revenue. However, you will still need to show a working prototype and initial customer validation. Finally, you must convince the investor that customers will pay for the product and use it. At the Series A stage, the goal is to show you can grow the business. At this stage, you need to establish a repeatable and predictable process for acquiring the customer, delivering the service, and retaining them. Show a sales funnel with prospects tracking through the process of turning into customers.  At the Series B stage, the goal is to show you can scale the business. You need to show you have growth drivers built into the business that scales the company at this stage. This includes systems that can drive scale growth, such as a partner network, sales force capability, and expansion into new markets with the same platform. At each stage, the pitch deck will need to reflect the goal for the fundraise and show what the business is doing to achieve it. Fundraising Timeline As a rule of thumb, for every $1M of funding you want to raise as an early-stage startup, you should expect one calendar year to grow it. This includes time to prepare the company, the investor documents, the pitch, contacting, pitching, and following up with investors.  It’s best to have your pitch deck and financial projections prepared before the fundraise, as well as a primary data room with the essential documents investors expect. This shows you have the fundraise well organized. Investors have their diligence process and are remarkably busy, so you have to work through their schedules. Fundraising should be a full-time job for the CEO, with support from the team for document preparation. The first few investors are the most difficult as no investor wants to go first. Therefore, this stage takes the most time. Once you reach 50% of your fundraise goal, you can estimate the remainder of the raise will take about 30% less time than the first half of the raise. The process may run faster if

    How to Invest in Startups: Learn From Other Investors

    August 29, 2022

    2min read How to Invest in Startups: Learn From Other Investors As an investor, I helped launch three angel networks in Texas. In the process, I set up training programs, attended conferences, and talked with many other investors. Hearing and speaking to other investors was a wonderful learning tool. One of the best resources I found was a podcast by Frank Peters. Frank was an angel investor from the Tech Coast Angels in southern California. The Frank Peters Show Frank interviewed every angel, VC, and startup in the southern California community. After that, he later ran interviews across the US and worldwide. He ultimately recorded over 450 episodes which he posted on the web. As I drove my car, I listened to many podcasts and heard from angel investors about how they invested, their investment thesis, and the lessons they learned from the process. I recommend listening to podcasts that focus on startup funding. Podcasts are an excellent tool for learning from experts in the field. Some of my favorites are Jason Calacanis: Angel Podcast, Patrick O’Shaughnessy: Invest like the Best, and my podcast, Investor Connect.   Read more on the TEN Capital eGuide: http://staging.startupfundingespresso.com/how-to-invest-in-a-startup Hall T. Martin is the founder and CEO of the TEN Capital Network. TEN Capital has been connecting startups with investors for over ten years. You can connect with Hall about fundraising, business growth, and emerging technologies via LinkedIn or email: hallmartin@tencapital.group

    How to Raise Funding- The New Normal for Fundraising- It’s Now Online

    July 28, 2022

    2min read A New Model for Startup Funding.  Fundraising Fundraising, like everything else, is moving online, almost all of it. Traditionally, those who wanted to raise funding would meet everyone in their local area. You would pitch to the local angel network or investment group, meet with the local venture capitalist, and canvas all your family and friends. The CEO had to do it because investors wanted to meet with the company’s CEO. It was time-consuming. You had to get introductions to investors you didn’t know, and you had to keep the investors up to date with your progress. It was not uncommon to hear about 50+ pitch sessions before receiving the first investment. The investor side was equally difficult. I ran an angel network in the 2000s and had many startups pitch to my investors in a dinner club setting. Ninety percent of the startups would disappear, and we would never hear from them again. We had no idea what happened to them. Only about ten percent would come back, give us updates and reminders, and show some semblance of progress. Those are the startups we funded. Those CEOs built a relationship with the investor and gave enough information to the investor that one could see momentum and traction in play. Today, there is a better way. Different Tools You can use online tools to help raise funding for your business. The key to fundraising is to build an investor prospect list and update them on your progress.  It takes seven touches to close a sale – so it takes seven touches to close an investor. To raise the funding you need to: Access a large number of investors.  You need to think worldwide-not, just citywide. Use analytics to find the right investor. Understand the different investor types – angels, VCs, family offices, etc. Engage and maintain contact with investors.  You have to demonstrate progress, not just state forecasts and make promises. Prepare investor documents—you must come prepared with your pitch deck, due diligence box, and other key documents for investors. Prepare the campaign – know what you will tell the investor about your deal. The rule of pitching is- if you don’t articulate it – it doesn’t exist.  If you have revenue but don’t mention it, you get no credit for it with the investors. This is an investor relations process using online tools.  In this blog series, we’ll outline the steps you need to go through and the process you need to deploy to achieve your fundraise.  Read more on the TEN Capital eGuide: How to Raise Funding Hall T. Martin is the founder and CEO of the TEN Capital Network. TEN Capital has been connecting startups with investors for over ten years. You can connect with Hall about fundraising, business growth, and emerging technologies via LinkedIn or email: hallmartin@tencapital.group

    Negotiating the Terms Sheet

    July 14, 2022

    2min read Negotiating the Terms Sheet  During the ACA Summit, Robert Robinson of the Hawaii Angels offered the following advice. There are three elements to understand in any negotiation: Commitment – what have the parties agreed to? Verification – how will we know that everyone fulfills their commitment? Enforcement – what happens if a party does not fulfill its commitment? Areas to negotiate include: –Expectations–Process–Terms Sheet–Communications–Portfolio governance–Follow-on financing–Exit During the presentation, he brought up a key point of negotiation when he stated,“Principles unite, numbers divide.” As soon as someone starts using numbers, conflicts start to arise. At some point in the negotiation, numbers must be used, but building a common base first goes a long way in helping navigate through the possible numbers later. The negotiation process itself is important. In this blog post, a first-time CEO gives his experience in negotiating with a VC and applies it to angels. Knowing the terms and what they mean is critical to the negotiation process. I’ve sat across the negotiation table with entrepreneurs who, from time to time, lean over to their attorney and ask, “What does that term mean?” To that end, we’ve taken steps to provide more training to entrepreneurs in the form of special events like the Central Texas Entrepreneur Funding Symposium and Mock Terms Sheet practices sponsored by Andrews Kurth. For a tutorial review of Terms Sheet terms, check out this site.   Read more on TEN Capital Network Hall T. Martin is the founder and CEO of the TEN Capital Network. TEN Capital has been connecting startups with investors for over ten years. You can connect with Hall about fundraising, business growth, and emerging technologies via LinkedIn or email: hallmartin@tencapital.group

    Startup Fundraising Basics

    May 26, 2022

    2min read Most startups need additional capital to help launch or grow their business. One way to obtain this additional capital is to raise funds via investors. In this article, we cover the basics of startup fundraising including if you should raise funding, when you should raise funding, how much funding you should raise, and how to milestone your raise.  Should Your Startup Raise Funding? Before raising funding, consider if you should raise funding for your startup. Ask why you need funding and consider if you have a specific need for funding that is tied to growing the business.  If you have a business that is on a high growth trajectory, then consider venture funding. If the business is not high growth or you have no vision of selling it, then consider other forms of funding such as SBA loans or revenue-based funding.  Investors expect a return in the ballpark of five times their investment in five years. Angel and venture capital funding goes to those startups. Other factors to consider for venture funding include the following: You have a large addressable market. You are building a business that is scalable. You are using a recurring revenue monetization model. You are building a platform-based business rather than a single product. You plan to sell the business rather than keep it for a lifestyle business.  Finally, you have built enough of the business to prove product and market validation; the product works and people will pay for it.  When to Raise Funding Most founders go out for a fundraise prematurely because they need money and not because they are ready for fundraising. Consider the following to understand when to raise funding: Have a compelling idea that you can clearly articulate. Have a validated customer, market, and product lined up. Have the investor documents been prepared? While you will always be changing the deck, it needs to show the core product, team, and fundraise. Be able to demonstrate the product even at an early stage. Show customer interest through engagement as well as revenue. Talk to some investors to identify what risks they see in the deal then show how you mitigate those risks. When you have these things done, then consider launching your fundraise. Engage investors with your deal and remember to never show up to an investor meeting empty-handed. Always have some customer engagement to discuss. How Much Funding to Raise When raising funding consider how much you should raise. Start with the overall amount of funding required to take the business to cash flow positive. This is often a fairly large number for platform-based businesses in a high-growth sector. Take the overall amount of funding and break it down into milestone raises. At the early stage of the business, the valuation is low. As you build the team, the product, and the revenue, your valuation will go up. For the first round of funding raised as little as you need to reach the next milestone. If you raise too much funding in the first round you will be giving away too much equity. Save the larger rounds of funding for later when you have a much higher valuation. Pre-seed rounds are often at $250K, Seed rounds at $500K to $750K, and Series A rounds at $1M to $5M. Each round will cost you 20% of the equity. Milestone the Raise Founders often want to compress their fundraise into one round for the sake of efficiency. While this may sound like a good idea, it’s actually an expensive one for the founder. Raising too much money in the early stages will cost the founder equity dilution. The valuation of the startup is low at the beginning and will rise with more products built and revenue generated. Raise a small amount upfront to get the business going such as $250K. If you try to raise less than $250K, most angels and venture capitalists will not consider this enough to build something meaningful. Take your overall fundraise and break it into smaller milestones such as $500K for a seed round. It’s often the case that you will need to raise another $500K a year later which some call a seed plus round.  It’s still seed funding and comes at the same terms as before. But it’s easier to raise because you broke a $1M raise into two milestones. This strategy lets you raise funding and then work on the business. For the next round, you’ll need some time to build the product and close customers. A rule of thumb is it takes one year to raise $1M. A $500K raise will come in closer to half a year. When you raise funding it should be a full-time job. The key here is it doesn’t have to be a full-time job for the entire year.   Read more on the TEN Capital eGuide:  How to Prepare for a Fundraise Hall T. Martin is the founder and CEO of the TEN Capital Network. TEN Capital has been connecting startups with investors for over ten years. You can connect with Hall about fundraising, business growth, and emerging technologies via LinkedIn or email: hallmartin@tencapital.group

    Benefits of a Startup Ecosystem

    May 5, 2022

    2min read  Startup ecosystems are growing in popularity and for good reason. If you are in the entrepreneurial space, you have likely heard of this term. You may find yourself wondering what a startup ecosystem is and if you should be involved with one. In this article, we share everything you need to know to make that decision. What Is a Startup Ecosystem? A startup ecosystem is a network of startups, investors, and others who come together to foster startup formation and growth. The network fosters innovation through shared resources such as capital, talent, and mentorship.  At the core of the network are startups led by founders who launch high-growth businesses. Accelerators and incubators provide education around the initial launch of the business. Investors, including angels, venture capitalists, online crowdfunding sites, and grant providers, provide capital. Universities provide the talent for launching and supporting startups. Freelancers provide additional talent in the form of labor. Providers offer support for legal, financial, marketing, and other services. And lastly, mentors provide coaching and guidance on how to grow the business. Events, newsletters, and blogs foster the community through communication. Local corporations may also participate through sponsorship and other support. Look for these elements in building your startup ecosystem. Components of a Startup Ecosystem A startup ecosystem is fueled by talent, funding, and customers. In building your startup community, tap successful serial entrepreneurs to lead. Use their star power to capture attention and draw investors and startups to your area. Focus your efforts on the strengths of the local community and build startups in those domains. Develop clusters of startup activity to create density. It’s the interactions between the startups, investors, and providers that count. Foster collaboration with other startup ecosystems to share resources. Generate publicity for your ecosystem through events and articles. Metric your results by capturing the number of startups formed, funded, and exited. Building a robust startup ecosystem can take up to a decade, but the results will last many more years.  Organizations of a Startup Ecosystem There are several types of organizations that may be involved in a startup ecosystem. These may include: Here’s a list of organizations to look for: universities that provide the founder talent angel groups and other investor networks for funding the startups venture capital funds providing funding incubators and accelerators for coaching the startups service organizations to provide legal, accounting, and financial services coworking spaces to provide spaces for startups government groups providing funding such as grants and loans startup and business plan competitions providing funding for startups event programs that bring the community together news and media companies covering the startup community Startup ecosystems should seek to recruit or build several of these organizations.   Read more on the TEN Capital eGuide: Building Your Startup Ecosystem Hall T. Martin is the founder and CEO of the TEN Capital Network. TEN Capital has been connecting startups with investors for over ten years. You can connect with Hall about fundraising, business growth, and emerging technologies via LinkedIn or email: hallmartin@tencapital.group

    Avoiding Common Pitch Deck Mistakes

    May 5, 2022

    2min read  Creating your pitch deck is an important part of raising funding for your startup. While you may think that you have covered all of your basis there is still always room for improvement. Read below to see if you have made any of these common mistakes.  Mistakes to Avoid Putting the right pitch deck together takes time and practice. It’s not something individuals often get correct on the first try. In developing a pitch deck, there are several mistakes that you can avoid. One of the most common mistakes is explaining how the product or technology works in great detail, but this isn’t necessary. Instead, use the pitch deck to focus on its benefits and what the product does for customers. Save the detailed explanations for later on in the process when you are in diligence. Some other common mistakes to watch out for are as follows: Not identifying the competition or claims there is no competition. Utilizing a font so small that no one beyond the first row can read it. Using too many words; overuse words can distract the reader. The flow of the slides does not follow a logical story form. Displaying market sizing to distract the audience from the fact that you have no traction. Not having an “investment ask” at the end of the presentation, leaves investors wondering what you want from them. The pitch deck should focus on your: Core product Team Customer Fundraise You can flesh out the more extensive details later. Finally, the biggest mistake you can make with your pitch is not asking questions and not listening. Most startups spend their time talking when they should be listening for objections and concerns. Pay attention and welcome questions from your potential investors. What Your Pitch Deck Should Do A pitch deck is a brief presentation that provides your audience with an overview of your business. Ideally, the deck should answer any questions an investor might have. The primary goal of the pitch deck is to introduce your deal to an investor. Additionally, the pitch deck should serve as a way to show what is essential to an investor who may be considering an investment in your startup. A pitch deck is not a means to explain the full history of your company. It is also not a means to explain how your product works. Tips for Pitch Deck Success After you’ve made your pitch, be sure to schedule a follow-up meeting with the investor. Good pitch decks show: What you are doing differently within your given sector. How you can grow more with funding. An ideal pitch deck showcases that the business’s proposed outcome will happen with or without the investor. In other words, your pitch deck should show that your future is inevitable. Ideally, you want to use your pitch deck to show potential investors that the results are there. Put those results up for everyone to see and show them what you have accomplished so far. The slides of your deck serve as the presenter, not the other way around. When pitching, avoid discussing multiple scenarios. Investors will find it challenging to keep track of what you’re trying to accomplish. Most importantly, focus on the core message: Product Team Market Fundraise Outcome Remember: You are the presentation; the slides are the presenter.   Read more on the TEN Capital eGuide: The Art of Pitching Hall T. Martin is the founder and CEO of the TEN Capital Network. TEN Capital has been connecting startups with investors for over ten years. You can connect with Hall about fundraising, business growth, and emerging technologies via LinkedIn or email: hallmartin@tencapital.group

    How to Achieve an Exit

    April 28, 2022

    2min read As a startup investor, it is imperative that you are considering the exit strategy before beginning the investment as this is what determines your return on investment. When, how, and to whom the startup will sell are essential topics to cover at the beginning of your relationship with the startup organization. Let’s take a look at each of these topics. Timeline For an Exit Most exits come from another company buying the startup. It takes six months to a year to complete a buyout. Delays often come from the startup not being prepared or ready for the M&A process. Additionally, setting valuation and final terms can take substantial time for research and negotiations. To shorten the time, consider the following: Identify and contact the likely buyers and build a relationship before starting the process.  Position the startup leadership as a thought leader with published articles and keynote speeches to provide credibility. Build a data room of key documents that will be used in a transaction process. This is basically a gathering process but does take some time.  Beware of competitors in the diligence process as they will have access to your detailed financials and other information. Understand the interest level of the buyer and what other activities may delay their work on your deal. Set realistic expectations for how fast things will go. Early Exits In setting the exit, most investors look to maximize the exit value. It’s important to remember that the metric investors use, Internal Rate of Return (IRR), has a time component to it. The faster the exit, the higher the IRR. As an investor, consider pursuing the highest IRR and not just the biggest dollar exit as bigger exits take longer. While the news highlights the biggest exits, the vast majority of exits are under $20M. Selling a business for under $20M is not that hard, however growing a business and selling it over $100M is very hard. Most acquirers don’t need the business to be large, they just need to know the business model is defined and is profitable. Staying in the deal longer opens up the investor for dilution and other events that reduce the return on investment. A startup should be proving their business model and turning it into a repeatable, predictable process. With funding and time, it will scale. As an angel investor, you should look for early exits and structure your investments accordingly. Finding Alignment Investors should gain alignment with the startup about the exit before making the investment. This includes the size and timing of the exit. There needs to be some clear thinking and research about who will buy the company and how much they will pay. The investors and the startup need to work together to achieve the exit. One of the biggest impacts on the exit for early-stage investors in follow-on funding. It’s important to gain alignment on the subsequent financing rounds required and the impact it will have on the early investors. It’s often the case that the startup is overly optimistic and comes back later asking for additional funding.  Also, be sure to discuss the path the startup will take to achieve the exit; will the company grow organically, or will it push aggressively for growth? It’s important to maintain communication about the exit strategy and discuss whether the company is on track for it or not.  Finding The Buyer In selling a business there are two types of buyers: strategic buyers and financial buyers. Strategic buyers look for companies that can enhance their current business. Financial buyers look for companies that generate cash. Their motivations and concerns are different. The strategic buyer will look to see how closely the acquisition is to the buyer’s business and how much work it will take to integrate it, while the financial buyer will look at the financials to determine the cash flow and how long it may sustain. A company seeking a buyer will need to develop a relationship with CEO and VP-level contacts in the industry. This can be done through introductions, conferences, and other events. The company may also find an avenue through the corporate development team in some cases. Bankers are also potential conduits to potential acquirers. The board of directors of the acquiring company may provide an additional entry into the company. Finding the buyer takes time and building a rapport takes even more time.    Read more on the TEN Capital eGuide: How to achieve an exit Hall T. Martin is the founder and CEO of the TEN Capital Network. TEN Capital has been connecting startups with investors for over ten years. You can connect with Hall about fundraising, business growth, and emerging technologies via LinkedIn or email: hallmartin@tencapital.group

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