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Are They Serious?

1 min read The startup world is full of big ideas. Entrepreneurs have grand plans to make these big ideas a reality. It is the venture world, so you better have large ideas. However, the talk about the idea is often full of overstatements and amplification. It paints a picture of a future so bright that it’s blinding. So blinding that all they see are the possibilities, not how serious it is to follow through and do the work.  The problem is some entrepreneurs are full of big ideas and nothing more. The startup world is open to anybody. Since the space is so open, it seems like everybody comes through it at some point in time. Unfortunately, this leads to some individuals passing through who are not serious enough to propel a startup toward success.  What to Look For Here are a few signs that an entrepreneur may not take the business seriously enough to be successful: Job titles are overly important to them. They are generally more concerned with receiving titles and credit for the work than they are about the actual work. They are not focused on the customer. In fact, they may not even have a clear understanding of who their customer is or what that customer wants. They don’t take responsibility for problems the startup may have. They blame others for the issues and may claim there is nothing they can do to fix the problem.  Know your entrepreneur. An entrepreneur who isn’t committed to the cause will raise funding and ultimately waste it. You do not want to invest money in those who aren’t going to see it through. Hall T. Martin is the founder and CEO of the TEN Capital Network. TEN Capital has been connecting startups with investors for over ten years. You can connect with Hall about fundraising, business growth, and emerging technologies via LinkedIn or email: hallmartin@tencapital.group

Sourcing Investors: How to Find and Build Relationships

2 min read The first step in securing funding can often be the most difficult. How do you source potential investors, and when you find them, how do you build a relationship? While there is no one way to do either of these tasks, there are tips and tricks of the trade you can follow. Below, we discuss some of the options your startup has for finding and creating relationships with potential investors. How to Contact Investors In running a fundraise campaign, you’ll need to set up calls and meetings with investors who are busy and may struggle to find time to give you. How do you initiate these calls and meetings? One option is to have a mutual contact make an introduction. Another way to get a call/meeting is to do some meaningful research in a trend, company, or market and offer to share the results with the prospective investor. Investors love to be educated about the market and companies and appreciate gaining relevant information that informs their decision process. In your outreach, show the time and effort you’ve put into researching an area and some of the findings to pique their interest. Then ask for a call/coffee to review the rest of the findings. Investors are much more likely to find time for a meeting in which they will gain something rather than just give something.  How to Build a Relationship with Investors To pitch your deal, you must first start with a prospective list of investors. Include your contacts who are angels, family offices, and VCs. Canvas your network for those who know angels, family offices, and VCs. This is two degrees of separation which means warm introductions can work. When it goes to three degrees of separation or more, then warm introductions no longer work. Include local venture capital and formal angel network groups you have heard about. Capture the names and emails of all the prospects and plan your approach for each one.  After you’ve made contact and given the initial pitch, you want to keep those investors up to date on your progress with monthly mailers that are short and to the point. Focus the mailers on core results related to sales, team, product, and fundraise.  Avoid long stories as most investors want to know there are real results at play and will listen to the full story later. Through a series of mailer updates, you can start to build a relationship with the investor. It starts with a prospective list and it’s important to take the investors on the journey with you. How to Meet Investors in Person When building a relationship with a potential investor through email, start with an introduction of who you are and what you’re all about. Share how it is relevant to them- bring something to the investor in addition to the ask for funding. If you have a contact-making email introduction, provide them with a short two-paragraph summary. Include the following: Who you are: Demonstrate experience and credibility. What you are doing: Make it interesting. Why did you want to connect: Is the connection about an investment, advice, feedback, or something else? When you do finally meet the potential investor in person, bring something interesting to the discussion such as new information about a sector, company, or group that may be useful to them. It could also be the latest research you have done on a topic of interest. Keep the dialogue going until you build a rapport with the investor.   Read more on the TEN Capital Network eGuide: Closing the Investor Hall T. Martin is the founder and CEO of the TEN Capital Network. TEN Capital has been connecting startups with investors for over ten years. You can connect with Hall about fundraising, business growth, and emerging technologies via LinkedIn or email: hallmartin@tencapital.group

Startups: Do You Need an Advisor?

2 min read Many startups collaborate with an advisor at some point in the process of their development. Advisors can aid startups in many ways, yet always come at a cost. In this article, we discuss how to know if your startup is in need of an advisor, what roles an advisor can play, and how to select the right one for you and your team. Do You Need an Advisor? Advisors can be helpful to your startup. Here are some key points to consider when determining if you need one: If you haven’t run a startup before you’ll most likely need an advisor. You plan to raise funding, you’ll find advisors add gravitas to the team as well as potential contacts. If you have holes in your team, then advisors can help you close them. You are in a domain you have not worked in before, then an advisor can be helpful. If the business technology has changed dramatically, then an advisor can be useful to guide in the implementation of the latest tech. You find yourself asking anyone and everyone questions about your business decisions, then an advisor may be the answer. If you have a team that always agrees with you, then you may benefit from an advisor who will be more honest with you. If you need help for your own growth, then look for a mentor.  Remember that mentors are different from advisors. Mentors typically help the individual grow, while advisors help grow the business. Advisor Roles In addition to there being many types of advisors, advisors also take many roles in their work with startups. For example, some advisors’ role is simply to fill gaps in the early stage of the startup. Advisors can be signed on as formal advisors, or some may provide support as informal advisors. In this scenario, there are no set goals, meetings, or formal advisor agreements. This is the most common way startups work with advisors. Some advisors take the role of a mentor in providing guidance. These mentors tend to focus their efforts on the founder. Some advisors take the role of consultant in performing very specific tasks for the company while others take on general responsibilities. Others may take on the role of a board of directors. This can be helpful in early-stage companies that are not yet ready to form a board of their own. Advisors here can provide oversight to the company and help the founder keep the broader picture in mind. Regardless of the role, you choose to fill, as an advisor, you will aim to bring experience, contacts, and networking to the startups you work with. Advisors can help startups achieve higher growth, avoid problems along the way, and give the founder confidence. Here are some key points in choosing an advisor for your startup: Avoid the dabbler: These advisors want to dabble with startups but don’t have any substantial experience to share. Avoid “Yes” men.: These advisors confirm everything you say because they don’t want to go through the heavy lifting of explaining better ways of doing things. Stay clear of generalists: Generalists have general business experience but know very little about your specific industry or growth strategy. Look for advisors who know your industry and space very well.  Seek advisors who are well connected.  Look for advisors who challenge you and remind you of the goals you have set. You may want to recruit a group of advisors and have them meet both individually and as a group to discuss key issues. Remember the time commitment that comes with advisors and set aside time for it.   Read more on the TEN Capital Network eGuide: Startup Advising: Best Practices Hall T. Martin is the founder and CEO of the TEN Capital Network. TEN Capital has been connecting startups with investors for over ten years. You can connect with Hall about fundraising, business growth, and emerging technologies via LinkedIn or email: hallmartin@tencapital.group

Sharing The Business: Selecting and Repaying Cofounders

2 min read Many times, investors choose to take equity in return for their investment, earning them the title of cofounder in the startup. This can be a lucrative route for many startups, especially those in need of additional guidance and/or a hands-on deck. Choosing the correct cofounder for your startup and negotiating a fair deal is key to success. Continue reading below to learn more about what makes a good cofounder and what equity negotiation consists of. What Makes a Good Cofounder? You need a complete team, meaning you need somebody building it and somebody selling it. If you’re building it, then you need to find a co-founder who can sell it. If you are selling it then your cofounder needs to be able to build it.  A good cofounder has valuable skills that match your needs. They need the skills to get your MVP out, get it built, and sell. This may be design skills, a solid network, marketing expertise, etc. based upon your unique situation and needs.  Lastly, take the dynamic of your team into consideration. A cofounder should meld well with your current dynamic. They are going to be a strong player on the team; choose someone you will enjoy and value having around.  The Equity Negotiation In return for their investment, cofounders will expect a percentage of equity in the business. This allows them to profit when the startup begins pulling in revenue. How much equity you should offer to a cofounder depends on your startup’s valuation. The higher the valuation, the less equity you are giving away. Pre-money valuation (what the business is worth before an investment is made) plus the investment amount gives you the post-money valuation amount. If your pre-money valuation is $4-million and you’re raising $1-million, the post-money valuation is $5-million. Equity is typically based on the post-money valuation, so as an entrepreneur you’re pushing the pre-money valuation up while the investor is pushing the pre-money value down. That’s the basis of your equity negotiation. You can help sway this negotiation in your favor by showing a positive market rate. You need to show the going rate and convince the investor they are going to get a good deal.   Read more on the TEN Capital Network education: Click Here Hall T. Martin is the founder and CEO of the TEN Capital Network. TEN Capital has been connecting startups with investors for over ten years. You can connect with Hall about fundraising, business growth, and emerging technologies via LinkedIn or email: hallmartin@tencapital.group

Educate the Investor About Your Deal

2 min read They say it takes seven touches to close a sale – so it takes seven touches to close an investor. Some startups pitch to a group of investors and if they don’t see checkbooks coming out at the end, then in their mind it’s a failed meeting. I tell the startup, the investor doesn’t yet know if they are interested or not – they’re still trying to figure out what the deal is about. It takes four updates before the investor gets a sense of the deal and can start to form a decision. In the end, the investor makes a decision based on team and traction. The Introduction In the introduction, you can talk about the market size, growth rates of the industry, and the promise of a great outcome.  After that first mailer, the investor doesn’t care to hear any more about the market or growth rates. They only care about one thing – what are you doing to achieve the promise? Revenue Numbers I’m amazed at how many startups don’t know their revenue numbers. Come prepared to share those details with the investors in mailers and follow-up conference calls. One tactic I’ve seen used to good effect is to go to your investor prospects six months before launching the campaign. Tell them you will start your raise in six months and then ask if you can keep them informed of your progress. This gives you six months to educate the investor about your deal and demonstrate progress so when you are ready to launch your fundraise; you have a group of educated investors prepared to go. Read more in the TEN Capital eGuide: http://staging.startupfundingespresso.com/how-to-raise-funding-eguide/ Hall T. Martin is the founder and CEO of the TEN Capital Network. TEN Capital has been connecting startups with investors for over ten years. You can connect with Hall about fundraising, business growth, and emerging technologies via LinkedIn or email: hallmartin@tencapital.group

The New Normal for Fundraising (It’s All Online)

2 min read Fundraising like everything else has moved online, almost all of it. Traditionally, those who wanted to raise funding would meet everyone in their local area. You would pitch to the local angel network or investment group, meet with the local venture capitalist, and of course canvas all your family and friends. It was something the CEO had to do because investors wanted to meet with the CEO of the company. It was time-consuming. You had to get introductions to investors you didn’t know and you had to keep the investors up to date with your progress. It was not uncommon to hear about 50+ pitch sessions before receiving the first investment. The investor side was equally difficult. I ran an angel network in the 2000s, and I had many startups pitch to my investors in a dinner club setting. Ninety percent of the startups would go away, and we would never hear from them again. We had no idea what happened to them. Only about ten percent would come back and give us updates, reminders, and show some semblance of progress. Those are the startups we funded. Those CEOs built a relationship with the investor and provided enough information to the investor that one could see momentum and traction in play. The Present Today, there is a better way. You can use online tools to help raise funding for your business. The key to fundraising is to build an investor prospect list and update them on your progress.  It takes seven touches to close a sale – so it takes seven touches to close an investor. Tools to Raise Funding To raise funding, you need to: Access a large number of investors. You need to think worldwide-not just citywide. Use analytics to find the right investor. Understand the different investor types – angels, VCs, family offices, etc. Engage and maintain contact with investors.  You have to demonstrate progress not just state forecasts and make promises. Prepare investor documents— you need to come prepared with your pitch deck, due diligence box, and other key documents for investors. Prepare the campaign– know what are you are going to tell the investor about your deal. The rule of pitching is: if you don’t articulate it – it doesn’t exist.  If you have revenue but don’t mention it, you get no credit for it with the investors.   Read more on the TEN Capital Network education: http://staging.startupfundingespresso.com/education/ Hall T. Martin is the founder and CEO of the TEN Capital Network. TEN Capital has been connecting startups with investors for over ten years. You can connect with Hall about fundraising, business growth, and emerging technologies via LinkedIn or email: hallmartin@tencapital.group

Understanding How Much Funding to Pursue

2 min read  When I ask entrepreneurs how much they are raising the automatic answer is $1M. It just seems like the thing to do. Moreover, when I ask what they are going to do with it, many seem unsure. Alternatively, they provide generalizations like:  “We need it for marketing, or hiring key personnel, or developing products.” The response from investors (myself included) is usually along the lines of, “No S!#t?” How Much Do You Need? Before pursuing investment, one needs to consider how much to raise and how it’s going to be used.  When you go to pitch to investors make sure you are prepared. It should be clear as to exactly how you’ve come up with these funding requirements. Be comfortable explaining these funding requirements and exactly how you plan to put that money to work. Of course, it’s still an educated guess. However, having these items researched and detailed in your business plan (and pitch presentation) will build a lot more credibility with the potential investor. Figuring out how much you need to raise starts with: How much do you need for equipment, inventory, contract services (such as legal costs, marketing, sales, and more.)? This financial model is a MUST before setting the fundraising amount. Start Small I often recommend raising as little money as possible before you have customer sales because the valuation (how much the investor considers your company worth) is going to be quite low. Any money you raise in the beginning will cost a more significant portion of the equity in your company than follow-on investments down the road. In other words, the higher the risk, the greater the equity the investor is going to require.  It’s also better to raise a lower amount (say $250K) to get the product up and running and sold to a few customers. You always raise a larger round of funding later, but at that point, it should be a much better valuation for the entrepreneur–with the product and customer risks mitigated you don’t have to give away as much equity. Also, for every $1M you are trying to raise you’ll spend one year raising it and NOT doing much of anything else on your business. Raising only $250K will reduce the amount of time spent fundraising allowing you to work on your product, marketing, sales, and team building. Read more on the TEN Capital Network education: Click Here Hall T. Martin is the founder and CEO of the TEN Capital Network. TEN Capital has been connecting startups with investors for over ten years. You can connect with Hall about fundraising, business growth, and emerging technologies via LinkedIn or email: hallmartin@tencapital.group

Best Practices for Entrepreneurs Seeking Funding

Next2 min read Have ready the executive summary, slide deck, and business plan with financials.  It helps to have the core three documents – executive summary (one-page only), slide deck, and business plan already developed and ready to go. As the entrepreneur meets prospective investors, he can use the relevant docs for each meeting.  Publish a periodical email newsletter for interested investors  In the fundraising process, I see some entrepreneurs sending out email updates to highlight the progress of the company. Some come as often as weekly to show growth in sales, product plans, and other milestones. This shows the company’s ability to execute.  Finding a Lead Angel Find a lead angel to develop a terms sheet and start the funding round By finding a lead angel and creating a terms sheet, the entrepreneur removes the most significant barrier to fundraising – the negotiation process. Numerous angel investors find the initial negotiation and due diligence process too time-consuming. By eliminating this hurdle, the entrepreneur opens up the deal to a more significant number of investors.  “Investor-friendly “ Make the deal terms “investor-friendly.” First, every deal must be negotiated. The harder the terms for the investor to accept the longer the time it will take to negotiate. By making the terms “investor-friendly” through reasonable pre-money valuations, preferences, and other terms, the faster the process goes.  Due Diligence Next, push all due diligence docs to password-protected therefore, interested angels can perform due diligence more easily. The due diligence phase can be sped up by having all the essential docs already available. I’ve seen some entrepreneurs put everything on a protected website and then give out the password to interested investors. This knocks down the hurdle of trying to send 600 MB worth of documents through the email system.  Continue the quarterly email newsletter after funding, so investors stay with you. It’s important to keep investors up to date even after the funds are raised since investors can help in other ways. Some investors bring a Rolodex of contacts while others bring experience and coaching. By keeping them informed of your progress and challenges, they may be able to help. This practice is also useful for when it comes time for follow-on fundraising.   Read more on the TEN Capital Network education: Click Here Hall T. Martin is the founder and CEO of the TEN Capital Network. TEN Capital has been connecting startups with investors for over ten years. You can connect with Hall about fundraising, business growth, and emerging technologies via LinkedIn or email: hallmartin@tencapital.group

How To Plan for an Exit

2 min read At some point, every startup will need to exit the marketplace. Being prepared is key to doing this with success. In this article, we discuss how to plan for an exit and how to prepare for exit negotiations. Planning For an Exit Here are some key steps to take in planning the exit for your company: Understand why you are exiting the business.   Is this exit going to be seller motivated or buyer motivated? Explore the options. Consider who would be the best acquirer or which company would be best to merge with. Consider the market and industry. Is your industry consolidating? Is the market growing? Know what your company is worth. Research comparable valuations of similar companies. Revenue is typically a key factor along with profit. Start talking with potential acquirers and update them regularly on your progress. Ask other founders and CEOs for their exit experience. Find out what they discovered in going through an exit. Ask your current investors about their experience with exits to see what they know. Once you have a target acquirer, make a list of what they want to see in your company in order to buy it. This list becomes your strategic plan. Negotiating an Exit In negotiating the exit with an acquirer you’ll need to know the following: Key metrics about your business, both those that show the company in a positive light as well as a negative one. The total addressable market for your company. The top three opportunities your company can attack. The company’s competition and competitive advantage. The company’s track record in meeting forecasts and accomplishing milestones.  Why are you selling the company, and why now? Why is the acquiring company a good fit for your company? How closely aligned in operations is the company to the acquiring company’s operations? How much integration work will need to be done? What role will the CEO play after the acquisition? Think through the answers to these questions as most of them will come up. Preparing to Achieve an Exit At every fundraise stage the CEO can choose to raise funding or sell the business. If you choose to sell your business, how can you go about doing so? Meet all the C-level people at companies that could acquire you, and the CEOs of companies who are potential acquirers. Gain an introduction and then generate an ongoing dialog with the CEO. In the process of doing so, you can determine their interest in your type of business. If they like what you do and can see how it fits into their business, then you have an opportunity to pursue being acquired. As always in business it is about starting and building relationships. Hall T. Martin is the founder and CEO of the TEN Capital Network. TEN Capital has been connecting startups with investors for over ten years. You can connect with Hall about fundraising, business growth, and emerging technologies via LinkedIn or email: hallmartin@tencapital.group

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