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Investing in Cybersecurity

3 min read Investing in Cybersecurity Cybersecurity resulted from the expanded exposure of people’s critical information on the web, including personal data, identifiable information, healthcare information, and more. The industry is horizontal, crossing many other industries such as energy, consumer products, government services, media, and more. Cybersecurity is central to the functioning of these sectors, as well as our economy as a whole. There has been a significant increase in the “bad side” of cybersecurity. Whereas cyberattacks may have referred to petty theft, we now see massive attacks on both personal and national levels. Economically, there’s an entire industry on the wrong side which creates an explosive industry on the good side. The minute a cybersecurity capability that can block hackers’ tactics is found, the bad guys figure out a way around it, creating a continuous lifecycle for the cybersecurity industry. Why Cybersecurity? Unfortunately, there is a lot of cyber-crime happening. You can’t help but pick up the newspaper or turn on the TV and hear about another breach, another ransomware attack, or something else to be afraid of. And you only hear about the tip of the iceberg. There’s a lot of issues at work, and there are several different solutions. The growth in cybersecurity is an asset class, and from an investor’s perspective, everything is on the table. From traditional venture capital investments to early-stage seed investing, late-stage pre-IPO growth, and even buyouts, there is a full spectrum of investment opportunities in the cybersecurity space at this time. What Makes a Company Successful? What makes a successful cybersecurity company is the same as in any other sector- good timing, a strong team, the right technologies, and traction. Specific to cybersecurity is the understanding of the history and evolution of the industry. Cybersecurity is a relatively new field, and in the last 20 years, it’s grown to be more sophisticated than ever. Being in the know about mergers and acquisitions, technology adoption, company name-changes, and how this evolved is crucial to see opportunity in the space and avoid getting run over by the traditional tech companies. What Do Investors Want to See? Solid Management: Is the management team made up of solid leaders that understand the domain? Do they have the experience and skillsets to be understood in that particular domain? Market Share: Investors want a return on their investment. Is the market big enough not to be pushed out? Funding: What kind of money is backing the organization? In cybersecurity, it takes funding to get technologies to market. It’s not as extensive as pharmaceuticals or medical devices, which have many FDA regulations. Still, the technology itself takes some time to get done, meaning you need to have pockets with enough depth to bring you the runway you need. Culture: The culture of a company and the investor backing it has to be synergistic. When there are inevitable discussions, debates, and challenging situations, people aligned on the philosophies of life and management and structure and returns end up getting through together. In contrast, when it’s not aligned, you see scenarios that can destroy the organization, such as powerplays, struggles, and people not getting fair shakes. Distinctive Technologies: Technologies addressing significant and large problems are going to go further. Investors tend to be turned off by companies who claim to do or solve it all because it is improbable they do. Investors in this space look for companies that do one thing and do them well, especially when funding small or young companies. And for Extra Credit Quantification and Defensible Metrics: Very few companies are quantifying cyber risk or have a defensible set of algorithms that look at cybersecurity in the digital asset context. Today, 85% of businesses are run digitally. The explosion to digitization is parallel to the explosion in cybercrime, and this is what the cyber-criminal attacks. When you can quantify this, many use cases come out of it, including prioritization and insurance limits that aid in prioritizing your cyber program. Read more in the TEN Capital eGuide: http://staging.startupfundingespresso.com/investor-perspectives-on-the-cybersecurity/ Hall T. Martin is the founder and CEO of the TEN Capital Network. TEN Capital has been connecting startups with investors for over ten years. You can connect with Hall about fundraising, business growth, and emerging technologies via LinkedIn or email: hallmartin@tencapital.group

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Challenges in Angel Investing

1 min read Investing Challenges in Angel Investing. Angel investing can be fun and financially rewarding to the investor as well as helpful to the startup. It can also be challenging. Before considering becoming an angel investor, there are some challenges to consider: It’s Hands-On Angel investing requires hands-on work with the startups in funding and supporting them after the investment. Angels often fill in the gaps left by the local incubators and accelerator programs in coaching them into a place where they can raise funding. First-time angels can find it time-consuming and expensive to learn the process. It Requires Continuing Education New market segments require the angel investor to learn new industries and business models continually. It’s Risky There’s no collateral for the investment, and it can all go to zero as it’s a risky investment class. One out of ten investments will be a home run, two or three will provide a small return on investment, and the rest will fail. But it Can be Worth it Angel investing is not without its challenges, but it can truly be a rewarding endeavor. Read more about the TEN Capital Network for Investors: http://staging.startupfundingespresso.com/investor-landing/ Hall T. Martin is the founder and CEO of the TEN Capital Network. TEN Capital has been connecting startups with investors for over ten years. You can connect with Hall about fundraising, business growth, and emerging technologies via LinkedIn or email: hallmartin@tencapital.group

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The Benefits of an Angel Network

1 min read An angel investor will find many benefits in joining an angel network. The angel network can build resources to share with the angel, such as due diligence. This is time-intensive work, so it helps to share the load. Angel networks provide more and better deal flow than individual investors can find on their own. The bigger the angel network, the more likely there will be knowledgeable investors about the market segments and startup business models. This lets the angel investor pursue deals outside their core expertise. Angel groups can write bigger checks than individual angels and thus command better terms with the startup. Experienced angel investors can share their knowledge with new angels. This is particularly helpful in setting valuations, defining term sheets, and supporting the company. Angel investors can find diversification through the angel network and its deal flow. An angel network will have more influence over its startup scene than an individual investor. Consider joining an angel network. Read more about the TEN Capital Network for Investors: http://staging.startupfundingespresso.com/investor-landing/ Hall T. Martin is the founder and CEO of the TEN Capital Network. TEN Capital has been connecting startups with investors for over ten years. You can connect with Hall about fundraising, business growth, and emerging technologies via LinkedIn or email: hallmartin@tencapital.group

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Should You Start an Angel Network?

1 min read Should You Start an Angel Network? Before making that decision, there are several questions you will need to ask yourself. Before launching an angel network, assess your community as follows: Do you have accredited investors interested in startup investing? Do you have any investors who will take the lead on diligence and investing for each deal? Are you, or do you have a champion who will organize and lead the angel group for the first two to three years? Do you have a flow of startups seeking funding that you can access? Is there a resource for incubating and educating those startups in the area? Are there local service providers such as attorneys, accountants, financial advisors, and others who can support the startups? Are there other investor groups that currently fund those deals in your community to support syndication? Is there access to follow-on funding for startups? Research your community to see what currently exists and what must be built. Check with the local entrepreneur groups to assess and get their potential support for starting an angel group. Read more about the TEN Capital Network for Investors: http://staging.startupfundingespresso.com/investor-landing/ Hall T. Martin is the founder and CEO of the TEN Capital Network. TEN Capital has been connecting startups with investors for over ten years. You can connect with Hall about fundraising, business growth, and emerging technologies via LinkedIn or email: hallmartin@tencapital.group

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The Cost of Angel Investing

1 min read The Cost of Angel Investing: Where are the Fees? I recently read a discussion forum in which the post’s author had bought a financial instrument and later discovered that the investment advisor who sold it to him actually made a commission on the sale. The author was incensed that someone had made a commission off of selling him something, and to top it off, the investment advisor didn’t disclose his commission. As I read the post, I began to wonder where this guy has been for the last 50 years. Of course people make money selling things, and financial instruments are no different. Where are the Fees? When I sit in pitches from investment advisors promoting their fund, or whatever their financial instrument may be, the first question that nearly always comes up from the audience is how much are the fees and commissions. This number ranges from a fraction of a percent for mutual funds to double-digit percentages in private equity. After reading the aforementioned post, I began to wonder about the cost of angel investing. Where are the fees? In a member-managed group such as the Baylor Angel Network or the Beyond Angel Network, there is a membership fee, but the members review the deals, perform the due diligence and ultimately decide what to invest in individually. The Main Cost Comes in Three Areas: The main cost comes in three areas, and while those costs aren’t paid directly by the angel investor, the business pays the costs, and ultimately the angel investor takes a reduced return based on those costs. So an experienced angel should ask about these costs. The first cost is the Management Salaries. Management salaries are kept low in the early days of a company to give the business every chance of succeeding. I was recently in a deal in which the members asked about the CEO’s salary. He replied it was $300K per year. You could feel the air leaking out of the room. While he was a strong manager, there was no way the business would survive paying salaries of that magnitude. The second cost is that of Consultants, whether they are on the board or as advisors. It’s fair to ask who is getting paid and how much for the work they are providing. There are good consultants out there, but I’m often amazed at how vague their duties are. Oftentimes I hear generalizations such as “they are going to help us,” but there’s no job description, no metrics, no deadlines, and it’s all very nebulous. The third cost and what I consider the most important is the Angel Investor’s Time. If the deal requires a day a month or, worse, a day each week, then the deal must be spectacular to make it worthwhile. The angel investor should figure out upfront what value he can add and if the business runs into trouble, which will help them. Thus, the angel investor’s time becomes the key factor in calculating the cost of angel investing. Read more about the TEN Capital Network for Investors: http://staging.startupfundingespresso.com/investor-landing/ Hall T. Martin is the founder and CEO of the TEN Capital Network. TEN Capital has been connecting startups with investors for over ten years. You can connect with Hall about fundraising, business growth, and emerging technologies via LinkedIn or email: hallmartin@tencapital.group

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Investing in Consumer Packaged Goods

2 min read Investing in CPG The CPG space is a solid one to invest in, especially in a post-COVID era. There are specific cues that make startups stand out to investors. You should make sure that any company you are considering investing in has a competitive edge and strong customer engagement. And you, as an investor, are going to need the patience to succeed in this sector. Competitive Edge Investors want a considerable market size in the future, and they want to see a competitive edge. If you have a massive market it probably means there are people in it already. Ideally, you want to find a company entering a market that will be meaningful enough with high growth rates that aren’t over-saturated. An example of this is nonalcoholic beer. It isn’t as saturated as the IPA sector, but it’s meaningful and on the rise. Customer Engagement You can measure customer engagement in a variety of ways. Engagement can happen on the company’s social channels, through different marketing activations, and through other methods being used to reach customers outside of digital channels. Omni Distribution Investors should look for companies with omnichannel forms of distribution. Single-channel and single customer models lead to too much concentration. Also, more channels require more brand awareness opportunities. Getting distribution is hard for the CPG producer. The big firms block out the small firms. Look for companies that have found creative ways to bring the product to market. CPG Takes Time Everything in CPG takes longer than you expect. When you’re investing in a CPG company, you have to be patient. Unlike software, the startup cannot go from one to one billion users overnight. It takes a long time to bring the product to market. The company has to prepare its packaging, get production up and running, be ready to ship, acquire distribution, be able to refill orders, and more. As an investor, you have to come in knowing that it’s a longer cycle and it’s a different risk profile. Once the consumers are in that buying cycle, however, it’s a beautiful thing to see it. Read more in the TEN Capital eGuide: http://staging.startupfundingespresso.com/trends-in-cpg/ Hall T. Martin is the founder and CEO of the TEN Capital Network. TEN Capital has been connecting startups with investors for over ten years. You can connect with Hall about fundraising, business growth, and emerging technologies via LinkedIn or email: hallmartin@tencapital.group

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How COVID-19 is Driving the Fintech Sector

2 min read How COVID-19 is Driving the Fintech Sector How COVID-19 is Driving the Fintech Sector As the COVID pandemic passes, we emerge into a new world. The way we bank and exchange money is changing along with many other aspects of our daily life. Digital social trends are shaping our world, and banking along with it, at a much faster pace than ever before. This is especially true during this time of COVID when everybody is on their mobile devices and their tablets as a main means of communication. Due to this trend, the Fintech (financial technology) space is now undergoing tremendous change across the country. COVID has taught all of us how to bank online. Most of us haven’t stepped foot in a bank to deposit a check in months- we all do it all digitally at this point. You are likely going to see banks start to close their doors, and rapidly. A lot of the branches facing imminent closing will try to get more and more of their customers banking digitally through Fintech platforms. Rising Investor Interest There’s been a ton of investment in FinTech recently. There is a tremendous appetite from the venture community and the public markets today for this category of company. The reasoning for this is fundamentally the digitization of their services. COVID has driven us all indoors and away from public spaces. The best solution to continuing business as usual in this restricted atmosphere is to move the business online. Everything is being digitized, including financial services. The difference is that financial services are thriving online because they’re not handling a physical product. They’re perfectly suited to this digitization trend as they’re fundamentally just moving bits and bytes around. And so, the growth in investment in this sector continues. Future Adaptations This success in the implementation of digital platforms also sets up players in the Fintech sector for the next trend-adoption of AI and learning machines. Learning machines will allow the process to improve in terms of efficiency, relevance in product offerings based on the specified customer base, and security of personal information. Implementation of AI will streamline growth. Thanks to current digitization efforts, the Fintech sector is on track for seamless implementation of AI and machine learning when the proper technology is accessible. Why It Matters to Investors? Social trends are driving change across all things business. COVID has worked wonders at putting this fact in the spotlight for all business operators, innovators, and investors to see. As the world moves online to accommodate the health regulations imposed by the pandemic, social trends will only strengthen. Investors should be striving to understand and follow these social trends that are shaping our world at a much faster pace than ever before. People are on their phones and their tablets, they are asking questions and sharing information. And now, they are banking. Read more in the TEN Capital eGuide: http://staging.startupfundingespresso.com/fintech-problem/ Hall T. Martin is the founder and CEO of the TEN Capital Network. TEN Capital has been connecting startups with investors for over ten years. You can connect with Hall about fundraising, business growth, and emerging technologies via LinkedIn or email: hallmartin@tencapital.group

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Blockchain Technology: Cryptocurrency

1 min read Cryptocurrency in the Fintech Space. Fintech is a giant industry that spans lots of different segments. When you say FinTech, you’re talking about insurance tech, Paymentech, banking tech, lending tech, and data. However, you are also talking about cryptocurrency companies such as Coinbase or Circle. What is Cryptocurrency? A cryptocurrency is a form of currency used for digital transactions. Transactions using cryptocurrency are managed and recorded by a noncentralized technology known as the blockchain. Cryptocurrency and blockchain are not new. In fact, they consist of some of the easiest classes in today’s computer sciences. But while crypto has been around for a long time, it has just begun to make its way into the eye of the general public. Investors Using Bitcoin Bitcoin, a commonly known cryptocurrency, has started to become a legitimate store of value for institutional investors. This move to cryptocurrency by institutional investors is likely due to the degree to which people are worried about large government deficits potentially depreciating the value of the dollar. Using Bitcoin in particular as a store of value acts as a hedge against inflation. Bitcoin is even now being used as an actual transactional currency. This can add real value to cross-border transactions, especially where there are frictions between changing currencies. Resistance to Blockchain Technology Blockchain technology certainly has proven merits. However, there are a lot of regulatory conversations and discussions around the tokenization of some of the companies implementing this technology. As there always is when it comes to changing age-old practices, there is resistance to the widespread implementation of blockchain technology to enhance the use of cryptocurrency in the everyday marketplace. Read more in the TEN Capital eGuide: http://staging.startupfundingespresso.com/fintech-problem/ Hall T. Martin is the founder and CEO of the TEN Capital Network. TEN Capital has been connecting startups with investors for over ten years. You can connect with Hall about fundraising, business growth, and emerging technologies via LinkedIn or email: hallmartin@tencapital.group

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The Future of Digital Communities

3 min read The Future of Digital Communities. COVID-19 imported the future that we were planning on for around 2030- a future where everybody is going to be able to see and create a digital community. This digital community is unlike that of present-day social media. These communities will function more like how gamers’ communities do. Gamers are great at having a digital community today. Yet for some reason, the world is taking note. Everyone, individuals and companies alike, is still trying to do live online with the audience they get from Facebook groups and pages. Profitable Digital Community Stuart Kime is the Co-Founder and Chief Future Officer of hOp, a company that builds trust within the community while selling micro-social networks to multifamily apartments and churches. Their venture started by selling private social networks to apartment complexes, giving the residents a quick and easy way to communicate as a whole. The company assumed that the platform would be used for the residents to rent and sell to each other. But what the residents created with this micro-network took them by surprise. People were giving and sharing. They were seeing things pop up on the network such as: “I’m at Chick-fil-A, does anybody want anything?” “I’m making brownies, does anyone have vegetable oil? I’ll give you a beer.” A unique marketplace was unfolding, but hOp was never going to get paid on it. They realized they had created a great feature but had the wrong customer. They switched their sites to property managers and owners- people who would have an interest in sponsoring this community. This essentially turned the micro-social network into a subscription-based SaaS application. They then extended to other potential users in subsects that can benefit from this ease of communication but don’t have the modern tech in place to do it such as churches, schools, and HOAs. The Shift to Micro-Social Networks Giant social networks like Facebook are trying to make everything happen on their platform. Facebook tried to clone Snapchat, eBay, and Letgo but inside of Facebook. Now they’re even doing their Nextdoor clone. They are dealing with these large algorithms that are going to lead to challenges in functionality. They end up taking control away from the end-user and dealing with outrage, an outrage you hardly see on smaller social networks such as LinkedIn for example. With smaller social networks comes smaller audiences, meaning less competition, increased control over information, and more direct reach. These micro-social networks also come with the advantage of increased privacy. Look at the difference between Facebook advertising (a mass social network) versus DuckDuckGo (a smaller enterprise). DuckDuckGo works sort of like a Google, but instead of needing to read your Gmail and Google Docs to know more about you to put the right ads in front of you DuckDuckGo simply uses your search term. Facebook is trying to know about you- to really know about you. Facebook is one of the largest buyers of ovulation data from Maya, which is the largest cycle tracker for women. They are collecting ovulation information to know which ad to put in front of you at which time. It’s a bit ridiculous. Creating privacy-friendly alternatives to these free tools that all of us are using on the internet is going to be probably one of the largest growth sectors in the next five to 10 years, and micro-social networks are prime applications to provide this. Investor Advice It seems like it’s going from Facebook to micro-social networks in the generation because people want more control. How should an investor update their investment thesis to participate in this? The key is to look for those who actually own their audience- not those who are running it through Facebook. Investments should be made in companies that have direct control or connection over their social network. Strong companies moving forward are going to be those that create their own world, so to speak. Another interesting way of positioning is going to be going after the sectors that have already mastered this new kind of digital community. For example, gaming communities are really strong. Companies like Discord are going to be moving us into the future with their digital community applications. In short, it is about looking at deals that deal a lot with owning audiences instead of running audiences. Read more in the TEN Capital eGuide: http://staging.startupfundingespresso.com/ten-capital-eguide-the-future-of-investing-in-saas-2/ Hall T. Martin is the founder and CEO of the TEN Capital Network. TEN Capital has been connecting startups with investors for over ten years. You can connect with Hall about fundraising, business growth, and emerging technologies via LinkedIn or email: hallmartin@tencapital.group

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